China Testing World's Most Powerful Coil Gun
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China Testing World's Most Powerful Coil Gun

Jan 02, 2024

This achievement positions the weapon as the "fastest" in human history, according to local reports.

The notable milestone was highlighted by the South China Morning Post, which detailed the cannon's remarkable capabilities.

The electromagnetic-powered cannon accelerated a 124-kilogram (273-pound) projectile to a staggering speed of 700 kilometers per hour (435 miles per hour) in less than 0.05 seconds.

This achievement solidifies its status as the fastest cannon ever developed in the annals of human innovation.

The platform, known as the "coilgun," launched a 124-kilogram projectile at a speed of 435 miles per hour. This marked the heaviest projectile ever fired using the coilgun experimental platform.

In comparison, one of the closest competitors to China's coilgun, a 120-millimeter electromagnetic railgun tested at the United States Sandia National Laboratories, launched an 18-kilogram projectile.

The high-velocity projectile is capable of striking targets several kilometers away.

Also known as Gauss rifles or magnetic accelerators, coilguns feature an arrangement of coils along the barrel of the gun. These coils are sequentially activated to create a magnetic field that propels and pushes the projectile forward.

The projectile typically remains suspended within the coil during firing, maintaining a straight trajectory and preventing contact with the launcher walls.

The coilgun's ability for rapid and repetitive firing without causing component wear and tear marks a distinct advantage over traditional artillery systems.

Its potential extends to revolutionizing the way wars are waged, enabling quicker, more accurate, and more destructive attacks on enemy targets. Additionally, it has the capacity to launch rockets and deploy satellites into space.

While this technology has been in existence for decades, challenges in material sciences and electronics have previously hindered the construction of large and powerful models.

Other systems around the world typically launch projectiles weighing only a few grams, with diameters measuring a few millimeters.

The coilgun boasts several advantages over traditional artillery, including higher firing rates, lower launch costs, and shorter preparation times.

Currently, in its testing phase with 30 stages, it remains uncertain when or if the coilgun will be deployed in the field.

China is also actively working on developing a more potent coilgun capable of launching projectiles at a mind-boggling speed of 3,600 kilometers per hour.

The rapid evolution of coilgun technology in China is partially attributed to advancements in sensor technology, driving this transformative leap in the field of electromagnetic weaponry.